Tag: immigrants

  • For a former attorney, now young adult author, representation is key

    For a former attorney, now young adult author, representation is key

     

    Author Francisco Stork (Courtesy Francisco Stork)

    Francisco Stork’s youth was so compelling that it makes for a great novel.

    He was born in Monterrey, Mexico in 1953 to a single mother from a middle class family in Tampico (a city on the Gulf of Mexico). She was sent to live in a convent in Monterrey, because her father did not want anyone to know that she was going to have a child out of wedlock.

    Six years later, his mother married a retired man more twenty years her senior, named Charles Stork, and he adopted Francisco and gave him his last name. After some time, Charles decided to bring the family to the United States for more opportunities. The three of them moved to El Paso, Texas when Francisco was nine. When Francisco was 13, Charles died in an automobile accident, and Francisco and his mom moved to the public housing projects of El Paso. Because of Francisco’s phenomenal grades, he was able to obtain scholarships to attend prestigious schools such as, Harvard and later Columbia Law School, which would change the direction of his life.

    It was not until his late 40’s, while working full-time as an attorney, that Stork wrote his first fiction novel for adults. By the time he was working on his second book, his two children were teenagers, so he started reaching back into the riveting memories of his youth and wrote them down. Today, he’s a young adult fiction author of seven novels. His last book, “Disappeared,” hit shelves this fall.

    “I like writing about young people,” says the author, now 64, who lives in a town outside Wellesley, Mass. There are a lot of important decisions that are made at that age.”

    For his first young adult book, “Behind the Eyes” (2006), he wanted to share his experiences growing up in El Paso and living in the projects.

    “My kids had a very comfortable life,” says Stork. “I told the story of a young man in El Paso who gets in trouble with gangs. He was smart just like I was but was afraid to show he was smart.”

    This plot parallels his own life.

    “When I was a little boy, I wanted to be a writer, because I loved to read,” says Stork. “In high school, I started keeping a journal. I started enjoying being alone and writing things.”

    He says writing about personal situations became a habit for him that continued with him through graduate school and has lasted his entire life.

    “I was always guided by things to help me become a writer,” says Stork, adding that writing also provided a sense of self-acceptance for him. “You feel like your self-worth is validated.”

    Although, Stork’s first love and passion has always been writing, when he was studying Latin American literature at Harvard, he later decided to pursue a career in real estate law.

    “I didn’t see any relevance to some of the topics I was asked to write about it,” says Stork about his time at Harvard. “I thought maybe if I did something more practical to make a living, I could write on the side.”

    However, little did he know how time consuming the law profession would be. It was 25 years later that he was finally able to write.

    “Eventually, I found my way to the public sector, and the last 15 years I worked in affordable housing,” says Stork. “It was a job that was 9 to 5, and I had some time to write. It was challenging, but it was doing that job that I was able to write most of my books – almost all, except the last, were written when I was a lawyer.”

    He say a lot of the stories were in him for a long time like little seeds, and then somehow they eventually blossomed.

    “Usually the character comes first, and then I imagine a person growing inside of me,” explains Stork.

    In his book, “The Memory of Light” (2016), he wrote about a teenage girl recovering from depression after a suicide attempt. This is also a topic close to the author’s heart.

    “Depression started when I was a teenager, and it continued through my life,” says Stork. “Ten years ago, I was diagnosed with bipolar disorder…In this book, I wanted to focus on the recovery aspect – that hasn’t been covered too much – the day to day to getting better. I poured into that book all of my experiences – it took me four years. It had to be hopeful so that if it fell into the hands of a young person with depression, it would turn them in the right direction.”

    What helped him recover?

    “I had my family, my wife and my kids – I really didn’t have an option to be out of commission – they depended on me,” says Stork. “A lot of what helped me was trying to understand that it was an illness. When you have thoughts of not being worthy – [I now understand] that’s from the illness.”

    For Stork, representation is also very important.

    “All my characters are Mexican-American – first or second generation,” he says. “Some are poor, some are smart, some have struggles – it’s really all over the spectrum. Hopefully I’m showing that these are human beings that happen to be Mexican – the race is not the focus, but an integral part…My hope is that the book becomes a space where young people see themselves reflected.”

    His latest novel, “Disappeared,” came right after the one about the girl with depression. The idea for it came during the 2016 U.S. Presidential campaign.

    “There were stories of Mexicans raping and killing young women, and I was sort of amazed at the number of people who kind of rallied behind this opposition to the undocumented immigrant, and the picture that was being painted of Mexicans,” says Stork. “I felt angry and wanted to do something with that anger… I wanted to show how complex the Mexican society was.”

    So Stork decided to write about a fictional brother and sister in Juarez, and the factual topic of femicide happening all over Mexico and Latin America –thousands of women and girls have gone missing, or been killed, for more than two decades.

    “As a writer, the most important thing is that you enable the reader to go into the world of the novel and become a part of it,” says Stork. “What would be great is that if the novel brings a greater understanding of the people that are sometimes hated. We don’t understand the world they come from. We don’t realize how technologically advanced Mexico is, for example…The disrespect of women that led to all these killings of women – these feelings are also in the U.S. – which we are seeing now.”

    He’s already thinking that his next book is going to talk about the same brother and sister, and their life now in the U.S.

    What would be the most important piece of life advice he’d like to give his younger self?

    “I would tell my younger self to concentrate on the enjoyment of the work itself. Don’t worry about the rewards – which may come or not come – just do your best. Do something that you enjoy, and something that is useful for others. Whatever happens after that is up to God and is in His hands…”

  • Pastor walks 150 miles in the name of immigration

    Pastor walks 150 miles in the name of immigration

    Bishop José Garcia during “El Camino del Inmigrante,” “The Walk of the Immigrant” (Photo/Esteban Garcia)

    Bishop José Garcia, 63, just finished walking an average of 12 miles a day, for 11 days straight. Not for exercise, but for the basic rights of immigrants.

    “El Camino del Inmigrante,” “The Walk of the Immigrant” in English, was a 150-mile pilgrimage from August 20 – 30, aimed at highlighting the challenges of the current U.S. immigration system, one of them being hunger of immigrants. The walk started in Border Field State Park on the U.S.-Mexico border and ended at the Metropolitan Detention Center in Los Angeles, with various stops in between.

    Garcia, who resides in the suburbs of Washington, D.C., with his wife, is currently the director of church relations at Bread for the World – a non-partisan non-profit organization focused on educating policy makers, and the public, about hunger in the U.S. and abroad. He also serves on the board of the National Latino Evangelical Coalition.

    “It’s been very emotional walking with the people and listening to all the different stories and the reasons they are doing the walk,” says Garcia who was accompanied by approximately 120 other walkers. “One of the individuals that I met told me that as they were crossing to come to the U.S., two of the people in their group got sick and were not able to keep the pace, and the coyote told them they had to leave them behind. This person told me they felt miserable, guilty, all these emotions walking away from these two individuals…”

    Walk participants placing crosses in the sand. Each cross represents a deceased individual who lost their life crossing the border. (Photo/Johnny Lim)
    Walk participants placing crosses in the sand. Each cross represents a deceased individual who lost their life crossing the border. (Photo/Johnny Lim)

    “I would like to create awareness of the plight of the immigrant and call to attention the political leaders, especially the candidates for the Presidency, for the need of immigration reform here in our country. We are doing this advocacy, because we see the connection between hunger and immigration.”

    According to research conducted by the Center for Immigration Studies, nearly 70 percent of Mexican immigrants, and their U.S.-born children, live in poverty. Many immigrant families are farmworkers who are hungry due to low wages; they also often don’t have access to health services, and work in hazardous conditions.

    “Immigration reform is more than giving citizenship but dealing with the laws and systems of why people leave their countries to begin with,” continues Garcia. “These men and women are bringing values, morality, their faith, and traditions that will contribute to making this a better country. It’s not only about what they get, but what they give.”

    The Christian pastor of more than two decades, says he empathizes with immigrants, because he himself migrated from Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico to the mainland U.S. at age 27. Since the island of Puerto Rico is a commonwealth of the U.S., he did not go through a lot of the legal issues other immigrants do, but some struggles he could relate to, he says.

    “[I would receive] a patronizing attitude,” says Garcia, who in addition to studying at a seminary, holds a master’s degree in public health from the University of Puerto Rico and a bachelor’s degree in biology from the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico. “Because I spoke Spanish, I was considered not smart enough. There were also stereotypes about our food.”

    While working as a state bishop from 2004-2014 at the Church of God of Prophecy in California, Garcia explains he was like a pastor of the other pastors in his state – making sure that they fulfill their duties.

    “Pastors have different issues. Many of them had congregants who were undocumented,” says Garcia. “That’s how I began doing advocacy for them – for immigration reform. Listening to their stories are very moving. One of the things I took for granted is that people live in fear – never knowing if their families are going to be separated. They felt that they couldn’t claim those rights. That’s why I engage in this work of advocacy.”

    He says a typical day for him, today, deals with meetings concerning strategies, signing letters, making press statements, representing law makers, trying to engage leaders, and mobilizing people locally.

    “My favorite part of my job is being on the field with the people crying for justice who are treated unfairly,” says Garcia. “God requires us to love one another, and the scripture teaches us to care for the stranger, and that for me is an affirmation of the work that I’m doing.”

    What piece of life advice would he give his younger self?

    “Be informed and engage in justice for those who don’t have a voice.”

  • A language lover uses her passion to help immigrants succeed

    A language lover uses her passion to help immigrants succeed

    (Courtesy Elizabeth Schwartz)
    Elizabeth Schwartz, co-owner of Better Speech Now (Courtesy Elizabeth Schwartz)

    Elizabeth Schwartz, a 64-year-old native New Yorker, has always had a fascination with languages. She majored in French in college, she has traveled to four continents, and she is proficient in Spanish. She also earned a master’s degree in speech language pathology.

    After working with children with disabilities for 20 years, and then after getting laid off from her full-time job supervising recent graduates in speech language pathology, Schwartz started her own business at 61. Through Better Speech Now, she helps immigrants achieve their professional goals in the U.S. by teaching them how to speak with a clearer American English accent.

    “I was thinking about starting accent reduction for quite a while…it was almost the same time as getting laid off,” says Schwartz.

    She explains that she set up the business with her friend, Sonu Sanghoee, in 2011. Together, they connected with the non-profit Queens Economic Development Corporation (QEDC).

    “We won the start up competition in 2012, and they supported us every step of the way,” says Schwartz about the organization.

    She explains it wasn’t an easy process since neither of them had ever started their own business before. They had to decide on a business structure, for one.

    “We made like 12 drafts of the business plan, and we used the $10,000 we won to market ourselves and pay for a business coach,” says Schwartz. “It’s not like being a lawyer or a doctor — not everybody knows they can improve their accent. That’s how our business was born. We’ve been having a lot of fun.”

    What also helped, she says, is the support of family and the community.

    “My son is in the tech world, so he helped us with our website and Facebook page,” says Schwartz. “My partner’s cousin has an MBA, so he helped us…and we designed fliers and held an open house in the community.”

    She says what she loves most about her work is that she is very passionate about what she does.

    “I’m helping people with a significant problem,” says Schwartz. “People come here, and their accent is a real stumbling block for them. Day-to-day tasks can be very challenging — like talking on the phone.”

    Schwartz says she also enjoys helping people with interviewing skills.

    “We, as native [English] speakers don’t realize how difficult it can be to go someplace where our language is not understood,” she says. “I feel I am helping people with that…and it’s very gratifying.”

    One of her favorite success stories is of an attorney from Hong Kong. She says before taking accent reduction classes, he used to shake from nerves in the courtroom whenever he had to argue before a judge.

    “I really worked with him and built his confidence,” says Schwartz, adding that the average length of the program is an hour per week, for 12 weeks. “The guy from Hong Kong only had six weeks — that was the shortest, but I’ve had people who needed more.”

    Schwartz usually works out of the Art House Astoria, which is in an area of diverse ethnic backgrounds in Queens, but she also has international clients with whom she works via Skype and e-mail.

    Besides going to the gym almost every morning, Schwartz says her other favorite activity outside work is traveling to Washington, DC, whenever she can, to visit her 2-year-old grandson.

    “He’s the light of my life,” she says. “I adore him.”

    What is one piece of life advice she will advise him one day?

    “Do what you are passionate about. Define what your passion is about, and that should be your life’s work,” says Schwartz. “When you’re my age, you want to look back and feel like you made a difference. In this economy, a lot of young people just grab whatever job they can get, and sometimes you have to do that, but you shouldn’t have to do that for a lifetime. Figure out what you love, and go for it.”